How blockchains work (beyond Bitcoin) and why they are designed that way

There’s more to blockchains than just Bitcoin or Ethereum. We explore how blockchains work in general without reducing to a specific example implementation. This gives you a better idea of different pieces involved in a blockchain design and maybe even prompt you to come up with your own blockchain design and a new cryptocurrency!

Timestamps:
00:00 Introduction
00:32 Payments without blockchain
01:04 Ledger
01:22 Centralized ledger
01:59 Distributed ledger
02:39 Accounts
04:00 Double spend problem
04:56 Structure of Blockchain
06:37 Transactions
07:30 Privacy
07:57 Consensus
08:32 Proof of work (Consensus)
08:55 Proof of stake (Consensus)
09:25 Security
10:06 Scalability
10:55 Incentives
11:36 Final thoughts

Update

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Interview